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IOTA, Lighthouse and Natural Parks Expedition 2009
Our 2009 summer expedition brought us to the Azores Island Faial, CU7. Between July 17. and 21., the team members Antonio, CU8AS with YL Ruth, Arlindo, CT1EGW, Luis, CT1EEQ with XYL Isabella and daughter Margarida, Juergen, DJ2VO , Rudi, HB9CQL and HB9CRV/CT3FN arrived. Luis and family couldn’t land on Monday morning due to dense fog. They returned, via CU3 to Lisbon, stayed one night in a hotel and had a safe landing next day at Horta airport. The DL/HB9 group, however, had more luck and arrived Monday evening at Horta. The clouds were 100m above the airport and our captain was an experienced captain. Landing on Horta is without any electronic help, i.e. visual!
Tony, CU2HJA decided at the last minute to join us. Towards the end of last year he had a stroke and still has problems with his right arm and leg. Tony came by ship the whole way from Sao Miguel to Faial and brought his Land Rover with him.
Our homes were two vacation houses at Cedros: Casa Alzira and Casa Covoes. In addition, our landlord Uwe just finished the renovation of a former granary into a 2 room house and let us have this granary house as a shack.
Two months in advance Antonio loaded a 20 feet container with the material needed for our activity on Faial and completed the load with a FIAT 500. The container arrived in June on Faial and has been stored in Cedros at a scrap yard of Mr. Almeida. Further material has been shipped by parcel post from DL.
Our 2009 activity consisted of 3 different activities:
C R 2 F Lighthouse Ribeirinha, Farol da Ribeirinha, IOTA EU 175, WLOTA: LH 1830
DFP:FAZ 17, Locator:HM58qo, 6m – 80m
C R 2 W LOTA Contest, IOTA EU 175, 10m-80m
C R 2 N Caldeira do Faial Natural Reserve, DPRN # FF-212, 20m and 17m, valid for the
Diploma dos Parques e Reservas Naturais e Paisagens Protegidas
Natural Parks, Reserves and Protected Landscape Portuguese Award
WFF # CTFF-46, World Flora and Fauna award
Erection of antennas started on July 21. Upon arrival Antonio constructed a 20m wire gp on a fishing rope which Arlindo used for a SSB activity as CU8AU/p.
Around the casa Alzira and the shack house a big portion of land could be used with free propagation from East over North to West. South is blocked by the big Caldeirao do Faial which rises up to 1000m. The ground goes up in terraces which were big enough for our antennas. After the first day the HF9V, MTA (measuring tape antenna) according to HB9EDH fixed on a 12m height VdL tower and 6m beam were up and running. WX was still bad with rain and we got several unexpected showers.
Next day an 80m wire GP was hanged on an 18m high Spider Beam tower. The resonance was on 3.560 MHz, good for SSB and CW operation.
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80m gp and measuring tape antenna A3S Beam and Butternut HF9V
Erection of the Cushcraft A3S on a 10m steel tower was very difficult. On the terrace above the HF9V we assembled the tower- We run thick ropes to the next higher terrace and brought the tower without antenna in a vertical position. 4 strong men had problems to pull up the tower without antenna!
After lowering the tower the A3S beam was fixed on top. Everybody helped now to pull and push the monster into a vertical position. We used a ladder to push from the next lower terrace. Even so it was almost impossible to bring it up and only the second run was finally successful.
Finally, the shack was fitted with transceivers, amplifiers, laptops. We had three stations:
-FT1000MP with Challenger II PA
-Elecraft K3 with FET-PA according to DJ9YN
-IC736 for 6m.
Both short wave stations were disposed of automatic antenna tuners from LDG. Separation of the station was done with Dune Star band pass filters.
Three laptops running Win Test 3.27 were used for logging and interlaced with a WLAN network.
Starting Wednesday evening, 23.July, CR2F was on the air from 6m – 80m. Propagation was bad and 15m and above most of the time closed. On 10m we could only realize 5 QSOs!
6m tropo propagation was also not possible most of the time due to the bad weather with many changes, rain etc. Thanks to SMSs of two stations from PA and G we became aware of an opening on July 24 and could work 9A, CT, EA, EI, PA, ON, G, GU, GW, LX, S5 and CT.
Here is the final result of our CR2F activity:
|
Band
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SSB
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CW
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RTTY
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Dupes
|
|
80
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19
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169
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0
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2
|
|
40
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0
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694
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0
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37
|
|
30
|
0
|
957
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0
|
50
|
|
20
|
444
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1424
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5
|
87
|
|
17
|
0
|
649
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0
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26
|
|
15
|
120
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257
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0
|
3
|
|
12
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0
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|
10
|
0
|
5
|
0
|
0
|
|
6
|
47
|
71
|
0
|
2
|
|
Total
|
630
|
4226
|
5
|
207
|
TOTAL QSO : 4 861
Bad luck: Shortly after starting up the Challenger II PA failed. It looks like one of the ceramic tubes 3CX800A7 had a short circuit between cathode and grid. Anyway, we couldn’t repair the PA on place and replaced it by the spar FET PA acc. DJ9YN.
With exception of the HF9V all antenna performed very well. Especially the MTA (measuring tape antenna) proved very well with only10 radials each 10m long.
In January 2009 the HF9V had been more damaged at San Jorge (CU5T) when the storm brought salt water to the antenna. Replacing two insulators (on the feeding point and between the 40m/40m resonator) didn’t solve the problem. The antenna was difficult to tune on 40m-10m and there was no resonance on 80m at all. So we still have to replace both door knob capacitors on the 40m and 80m coil.
IOTA Contest as CR2W.
The station setup had been modified for the contest on Saturday morning. We checked the WLAN network and started in time at 12.00 UT = local time into the contest. Within the first 3h shift problems arose with the modulation of the FT1000MP running station. At the beginning of the second shift OM Josef DJ9YN informed us that the modulation was completely distorted and no way to copy us. We had to replace the FT1000MP by the spar ICOM IC 736, lost the pile up and ½ h of operating. Afterwards both stations performed well during the remaining time of the contest.
Last year we had the problem of double serial numbers which we tried to overcome this year by a special logging procedure on the multiplier station: As soon as the multiplier station was sure to make the QSO with the searched station they pressed ENTER and corrected the IOTA and serial number afterwards. But it looks like WT version 3.27 maintains the serial number once a call sign was entered and checked if it is a new IOTA. 150 Qs have been done with double serial number, sorry.
Propagation was as bad as during the past days. 15m opened Sunday morning and permitted a good run towards the end of the contest. 10m has been monitored all the time and we could profit from the very short openings to realize 14 Qs. But one had to hurry up with the QSO before the station disappeared in the QSB.
Finally 1593 Qs have been realized:
|
Band
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SSB
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IOTA
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CW
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IOTA
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Points
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AVG
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80
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19
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191
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58
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16
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711
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9.23
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40
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62
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31
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205
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38
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1833
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6.87
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|
20
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560
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46
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459
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46
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5661
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5.56
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|
15
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121
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21
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89
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21
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1494
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7.11
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|
10
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13
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13
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2
|
1
|
213
|
14.20
|
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Total
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775
|
130
|
813
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122
|
9912
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6.24
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TOTAL SCORE: 2 497 824
It turned out once again that the Azores are not an ideal place for the IOTA contest despite the ocean around. Due to the distance of 1600 km between Faial island and Portugal the propagation is different to the one in Central Europe. Especially on 40m and 80m, our propagation on the Azores is delayed by 2 h, i.e. the low bands open 2 h later whereas 20m is still open for us towards North America. During these 2 h of later sunset on the Azores European stations could already work many multipliers on the low bands. Looking for new IOTA stations on 20m late in the evening showed that there were only a handful active stations which were quickly worked – no new one! The majority of Iota’s are located in Europe. And if we would like to be within the top tenor five we had to be also in Europe, especially with the bad propagation nowadays.
That is why we are looking for a suitable island in Portugal for the next year IOTA contest.
Monday after the contest Arlindo departed, followed on Tuesday by Luis and family.
Before their departure they went up to the Caldeira and checked the 20m wire GP fixed on a fishing rod. It performed well and we decided to use this antenna for our next activity:
C R 2 N Caldeira do Faial Natural Reserve, DPRN # FF-212, 29.7. and 30.7.
valid for the Diploma dos Parques e Reservas Naturais e Paisagens Protegidas
Natural Parks, Reserves and Protected Landscape Portuguese Award and for the
World Flora and Fauna award, WFF # CTFF-46.
Again we had bad luck with the weather: The Caldeira was in the clouds with wind and partially rain. Temperature was refreshing 13 °C. But this couldn’t stop us and we erected our antenna 20m away from the parquet entrance. The station with K3, FET PA and laptop was installed on the back door of the Land Rover. We used a sun umbrella to protect the station and operator against rain. Approx. 50m away the 1800 VA generator was set up beside the road.
Conditions were bad and it was almost impossible to run a pile up. When the rain penetrated the sun umbrella and the operators were wet we stopped the operation for this day, with 260 Qs in our log.
For the operation next day the president of the local radio amateur association, OM Manuel, CU7CA brought a rolling shack up to the Caldeira: A VAN normally used for the bred distribution. He installed a table in the VAN where we could install our station. Now it was very comfortable to operate. Weather was better with some openings in the clouds and for the first time we could see the bottom of the Caldeira. Later on during the afternoon, Manuel, CU7CA visited us together with his 16 year young daughter Vanessa. Recently Vanessa passed successfully the radio amateur test and got the call sign CU7CE. As Vanessa had not yet been on the air we convinced her to make her first QSO. Thanks to a telephone call, Luis, CT1EEQ, was on the frequency and they had a nice chat.
After 12h 20’ of operation a total if 588 Qs were in the CR2N log. With better conditions and
a better antenna more Qs would have been possible.
The following picture shows Rudi, HB9CQL operating CR2N station. We had to protect the station against humidity.
The second picture shows the more comfortable way to operate with the shack installed in the VAN. We parked the VAN besides the stairs, going up to the Caldeira with an information board and our antenna in the background.


Again CR2F
Back home at casa Alzira and after dinner we got QRV again as CR2F. We concentrated on the low bands 30m and 40m and also on 80m when QRN allowed an operation on that band.
Rudi worked until 03.30 in the morning, mostly 40m. Being in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean between North America and Europe Qs with both continents was distributed 1 : 1. Following night, CR2F went QRT around 00.50 UT.
Dismantling and packing up
Before Arlindo and Luis departure the beam had been lowered on Monday afternoon, July 28. This early dismantling was a must because every hand was needed to lower the heavy beam and tower. Miguel helped also and Vanessa took pictures when the tower came down, controlled this time!
The remaining team members Rudi and I stood up early in the morning of August 1st. After bringing down the GPs I gave Jurgen a lift to the airport. The truck for the material transport “downtown” to the place where our material container was stored was ordered for 9.00, later for 11.00 and finally the truck showed up 15.30! The container was quickly charged with our material, including the FIAT 500 of Antonio. Now the two Swiss could celebrate our National Day, finally!
Press
Thanks to Tony’s relation the local RTP television made an interview which has been shown several times in the morning TV information. Afterwards we were well known like a violet Suchard cow from Switzerland. After the IOTA contest Mrs. Leonarda Dias of the local newspaper Incentivo made an interview and published an article in the newspaper. As she also reported about our foreseen activity at the Caldeira do Faial some locals came to our station and asked for more information what we were doing there and with whom we got into contact. A very good publicity for our hobby!
QSL:
There is one QSL card for the three activities. The picture shows the casa Alzira with some of our antennas in the background. We did not want to show the destroyed lighthouse Ribeirinha (as we did last year as CU7T) or what remained from the LH after the big earthquake 1998. The strength of this earthquake was 7.4 (Richter scale). Still nowadays some houses haven’t been rebuilt and the Ribeirinha lighthouse is operated as a lamp on a metal tower besides the broken lighthouse.

We would like to thank very much our landlords Silvia Schunke und Uwe Petsch for their hospitality and understanding for our hobby. They helped us a lot to make our activity possible. If you like to visit the Azores and especially Faial and become QRV please think about the Casas Covoes and Alzira: http://www.casanaponte.com/
A special thanks goes to Tony, CU2HJA for his excellent cooking of meals. As he was so often and for long times in the kitchen he didn’t find enough time for his second love: amateur radio. What a pity dear Tony and many thanks for your excellent meals.
Where do we go next?
As already pointed out earlier we try to become QRV next year from one of the Portuguese island Insua, EU 150 or Bugio, EU-040. Pessegeiro EU-167 is too difficult due to the fact that it is a Natural reserve with many restrictions to a contest activity. On the Azores, Pico CU6 is still waiting for us!
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